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发愤忘食的故事_成语发愤忘食的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 怎祝网

发愤忘食的成语故事


发愤忘食

拼音fā fèn wàng shí

基本解释努力学习或工作,连吃饭都忘了。形容十分勤奋。

出处先秦 孔子《论语 述而》:“发愤忘食,乐以忘忧,不知老之将至云尔。”



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发愤忘食的典故

春秋时期,孔子带领学生周游列国讲学,来到楚国叶邑,叶公沈诸梁接待了他,他对孔子不怎么了解,就悄悄地问子路,子路一时不知怎么回答他。孔子事后得知就对子路说以后就说:“其为人也,发愤忘食,乐以忘忧,不知老之将至。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(发愤忘食)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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交浅言深

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西汉 刘向《战国策 赵策四》:“夫望人而笑,是和也;言而不称师,是庸说也;交浅而言深,是忠也。”

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壮气吞牛

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明 孙梅锡《琴心记》第二十出:“男儿汉壮气吞牛,丈夫志岂困荒丘?”

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空空荡荡

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浩然《艳阳天》第121章:“屋子里空空荡荡,冷冷清清。”

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兄弟阋于墙,外御其侮

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《诗经·小雅·常棣》:“兄弟阋于墙,外御其侮。”

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众喣山动

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明 李东阳《余肃敏公传》:“役未及兴,而众喣山动。”

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临危受命

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三国 蜀 诸葛亮《前出师表》:“受任于败军之际,奉命于危难之间。”

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废书而叹

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《史记·孟子荀卿列传》:“太史公曰:余读《孟子》书,至梁惠王问‘何以利吾国’,未尝不废书而叹也。”

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取而代之

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西汉 司马迁《史记 项羽本纪》:“秦始皇帝游会稽,渡浙江,梁与籍俱观。籍曰:‘彼可取而代也。’”

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徇私舞弊

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明 施耐庵《水浒传》第83回:“谁想这伙官员,贪滥无厌,徇私舞弊,克减酒肉。”

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漫不经心

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明 朱国桢《涌幢小品 存问》:“近见使者至城外,仅主家周旋,有司漫不经心。”