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后来居上的歇后语_刀茅变枪炮-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext38.php</b> on line <b>12</b><br /> 怎祝网
hòuláishàng

后来居上


后来居上 (
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刀茅变枪炮 )
是一个汉语成语,歇后语是刀茅变枪炮,后来居上是中性词。。。。

后来居上

拼音语读音

拼音hòu lái jū shàng

怎么读

注音ㄏㄡˋ ㄌㄞˊ ㄐㄨ ㄕㄤˋˊ

繁体后來居上

出处西汉 司马迁《史记 汲郑列传》:“陛下用群臣如积薪耳,后来者居上。”

例子今老矣,乐不预少年文酒之会,后来居上,又不知其为谁?(清 纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷二十四)

正音“居”,不能读作“jǔ”。

用法主谓式;作谓语、定语;指后者胜前者。

辨形“居”,不能写作“举”。

辨析后来居上和“青出于蓝”;都有“后者胜过前者”的意思。不同在于①后来居上泛指后人超过前人;“青出于蓝”主要比喻学生、徒弟胜过老师;后辈超过前辈。②后来居上可指人或物;“青出于蓝”只限用人。

歇后语刀茅变枪炮

谜语砌墙;迭罗汉;一楼客满;武则天称帝

近义词青出于蓝

反义词一代不如一代

英语Latecomers become the first.

俄语послéдние стáли пéрвыми

日语あとの雁(がん)が先(さき)になる

德语der Nachfolger übertrifft den Vorgǎnger

法语les jeunes surpassent leurs devanciers


※ 成语后来居上的歇后语成语大全提供查询。
※ 与(后来居上)相关的成语:

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高蹈远举

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意为隐居避世。

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酒囊饭袋

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囊:口袋。装酒装饭的口袋。喻指只会喝酒吃饭而毫无能力的人。

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进本退末

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本:根本;末:枝节。指重视根本、主要的东西,抑制直接、次要的。

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男女授受不亲

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授:给予;受:接受;亲:亲自接触。封建礼教规定男女之间不能直接接触、言谈或授受物件,限制男女交往

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动荡不定

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荡:摇动。动荡摇摆,不安定。形容局势不稳定,不平静。

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蝶粉蜂黄

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指古代妇女粉面额黄,妆扮美容。

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悬崖勒马

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在高高的山崖边上勒住马。比喻到了危险的边缘及时清醒回头。勒:收住缰绳。

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昂藏七尺

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指轩昂伟岸的男子汉。

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气象万千

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气象:景象;万千:泛指极多。形容景象或事物壮丽而多变化。

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视死如归

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把死看得好像回家一样平常。形容为了正义事业;不怕牺牲生命。

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公才公望

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才:才识;望:名望。才识名望可称公辅的地位。

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秽德垢行

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指自污浊其德行以避祸患。

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文山会海

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形容文件会议多得泛滥成灾。

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冲锋陷阵

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陷阵:攻破;深入敌阵。冲向敌人的防线;攻破敌人的阵地。形容作战英勇。

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令人作呕

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呕:想吐;恶心。形容使人厌恶。

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各行各业

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泛指所有的人所从事的各种行业。

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香火姻缘

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香和灯火都用于供佛,因此佛教称彼此意志相投为“香火因缘”。《北史·陆法和传》:“法和是求佛之人,尚不希释梵天王坐处,岂规王位?但于空王佛所,与主上有香火因缘,且主上应有报至,故救援耳。”

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兵戎相见

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兵戎:武器。以武力相见。指用战争解决问题。

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闲情逸趣

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同“闲情逸致”。

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粉墨登场

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粉墨:搽脸和画眉的化妆品。指化装后登台演戏。比喻乔装打扮一番;登上政治舞台。也比喻在社会生活中扮演角色;像演戏一样活动。

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受益匪浅

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匪:通“非”。得到的好处很多。

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善善恶恶

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称赞善事,憎恶坏事。形容人区别善恶,爱憎分明。

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生知安行

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生来就知道天下通行的大道,从容安然地实现天下的大道。

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屡试不爽

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屡次试验都不错。

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性命攸关

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攸:所。形容事关重大,非常紧要

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字斟句酌

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一字一句都推敲、斟酌。形容说话、作文章严谨慎重。斟酌:考虑;推敲。

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寥寥无几

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寥:稀少;很少;无几:没有几个。形容非常稀少;没有几个。

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岁寒三友

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松、竹经冬不凋,梅花耐寒开放,因此有“岁寒三友”之称。

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