乐天知命
词语解释
乐天知命[ lè tiān zhī mìng ]
⒈ 安于自己的命运而没有任何忧虑。
英contented with one's lot; accept fate and be happy about it; enjoy what is natural and obey what is destined;
引证解释
⒈ 旧谓乐从天道的安排,安守命运的分限。
引《易·繫辞上》:“乐天知命,故不忧。”
孔颖达 疏:“顺天道之常数,知性命之始终,任自然之理,故不忧也。”
南朝 梁 刘孝标 《辩命论》:“然则君子居正体道,乐天知命,明其无可奈何,识其不由智力,逝而不召,来而不距,生而不喜,死而不慼。”
宋 辛弃疾 《水龙吟·题瓢泉》词:“乐天知命,古来谁会,行藏用舍。人不堪忧,一瓢自乐,贤哉 回 也。”
《儒林外史》第八回:“近来我在林下,倒常教他做几首诗吟咏性情,要他知道乐天知命的道理。”
⒉ 现引申为安于现状,乐守本分。
引鲁迅 《彷徨·孤独者》:“但是学校里的人们,虽是月薪十五六元的小职员,也没有一个不是乐天知命的。”
巴金 《春》十五:“连她这个乐天安命的年轻姑娘现在也说出这样的话来,这倒是 觉新 料想不到的。”
国语辞典
乐天知命[ lè tiān zhī mìng ]
⒈ 顺应天意的变化,固守本分、安于处境且悠然自得。语出也作「乐天安命」、「知命乐天」。
引《易经·系辞上》:「乐天知命故不忧。」
《儒林外史·第八回》:「近来我在林下,倒常教他做几首诗,吟咏性情,要他知道乐天知命的道理。」
近知命安身 安分守己
反怨天尤人
※ "乐天知命"的意思解释、乐天知命是什么意思由
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怎祝网汉语词典查词提供。
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干脆的反义词(
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gān cuì)
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同族的反义词(
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tóng zú)
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有意的反义词(
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yǒu yì)
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优良的反义词(
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yōu liáng)
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连合的反义词(
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lián hé)
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经常的反义词(
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jīng cháng)
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专业的反义词(
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zhuān yè)
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军官的反义词(
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jūn guān)
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外部的反义词(
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wài bù)
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正当的反义词(
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zhèng dāng)
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同居的反义词(
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tóng jū)
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材料的反义词(
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cái liào)
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意外的反义词(
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yì wài)
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普天同庆的反义词(
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pǔ tiān tóng qìng)
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伤心的反义词(
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shāng xīn)
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洁白的反义词(
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jié bái)
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熔化的反义词(
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róng huà)
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一定的反义词(
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yī dìng)
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固执的反义词(
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gù zhí)
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消瘦的反义词(
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xiāo shòu)
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乱七八糟的反义词(
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luàn qī bā zāo)
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成功的反义词(
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chéng gōng)
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抵制的反义词(
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dǐ zhì)
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浩浩荡荡的反义词(
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hào hào dàng dàng)
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粉碎的反义词(
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fěn suì) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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xī ōu
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西欧
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ào zhōu
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澳洲
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xiāo sàn
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消散
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xiǎo dǎ
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小打
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diàn xiǎo èr
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店小二
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huā fèi
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花费
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méi rén
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没人
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rén lì zī běn
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人力资本
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huán lù
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环路
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ā zhèng
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阿正
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ěr wén mù dǔ
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耳闻目睹
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qīn qiè
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亲切
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yǎn guāng
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眼光
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shè xiāng cōng
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麝香骢
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zhōng xīn
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中心
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còu hé
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凑合
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tǔ fǎ
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土法
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rì cháng
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日常
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dōng fāng xīng
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东方星
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mín gē
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民歌
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yí hàn
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遗憾
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shàng fāng jiàn
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上方剑
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zūn jié
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樽节
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huáng mín
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皇民