《湖山遣兴》翻译及注释
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宋代：吴芾
我在小西湖，浩渺仍清旷。
大旱未尝枯，久雨亦不涨。
灌溉数千顷，无欠亦无长。
中有十里荷，花开密相傍。
疑若水仙游，波间张供帐。
既列万红妆，复陈千彩仗。
风细月明时，天香互飘荡。
纵有老画师，丹青难仿像。
我心如死灰，万事俱废忘。
独于此留情，曾不忘一饷。
日日绕岸行，踏破屐几緉。
无以寄幽怀，诛茅聊小创。
开窗面湖光，纳此无尽藏。
冀得日临赋，少效陶元亮。
用以偿素心，庶不孤雅尚。
每自谓生前，足可供酬唱。
偶未脱世缘，一出成牵强。
红尘四十年，白发三千丈。
劳心复劳心，时时婴拙恙。
梦寝到湖边，恨无缩地杖。
迨今始归休，挂冠老湖上。
坐看水中天，依然涵万象。
近树与远山，倒引还弥望。
惊湍泻两闸，飞瀑来千嶂。
沙头鸥鹭集，水面龟鱼漾。
似认旧主人，有意来相向。
时方夏初临，雨霁天风颺。
日影烘微云，水纹生细浪。
徘徊至夕阳，迤逦扁舟放。
恍觉此身轻，有如在崑阆。
我病虽不饮，亦为倾家酿。
酒酣逸兴来，怀抱益舒畅。
嗟我本寒儒，百种无一样。
晚有田与园，所得已过当。
今更享此湖，重惭逾分量。
是岂人之力，无乃天所贶。
惟是顽钝姿，年衰多俗状。
尘痕满衣襟，揽镜空感怆。
要当尽洗濯，见我本来相。
心迹喜双清，从人诧官况。
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吴芾《
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和远老四首》
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吴芾《
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和詹守二首》
吴芾简介
唐代·吴芾的简介
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吴芾（1104—1183），字明可，号湖山居士，浙江台州府人（现今浙江省台州市仙居县田市吴桥村）人。绍兴二年（1132）进士，官秘书正字，因揭露秦桧卖国专权被罢官。后任监察御史，上疏宋高宗自爱自强、励精图治。