《暮归》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
霜黄碧梧白鹤栖，城上击柝复乌啼。
译文：秋箱打黄了碧绿的梧桐树上，白鹤在栖息，城楼上的梆子声惊得乌鸦在啼叫。
注释：黄：在此用作动词，霜使原来的碧梧变黄。梧：梧桐。柝：击柝即打更。乌：乌鸦。
客子入门月皎皎，谁家捣练风凄凄。
译文：踏着明亮的月色我回家进门，寒凉的风中传来不知谁家的捶绢声。
注释：客子：作者自谓。捣练：捣洗白绸。
南渡桂水阙舟楫，北归秦川多鼓鼙。
译文：想南去渡过桂水却没有船只，想北回秦川又到处战乱不息。
注释：桂水：今连江，一说为漓江，均在广西。这里应指湘水。阙：缺。秦川：古地区名。今陕西、甘肃的秦岭以北平原地一带。这里指长安。鼙：一种军用小鼓。鼓鼙在唐诗之中常用来比喻战争。可能是指当年吐蕃入侵。
年过半百不称意，明日看云还杖藜。
译文：虽然年过半百却不称心如意，明天看云还要抚杖而行。
注释：不称意：不如意。杖：拄（杖）。藜：用藜茎制成的手杖。
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魏承班《
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木兰花·小芙蓉》
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马周《
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凌朝浮江旅思》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。