《金陵歌送别范宣》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
石头巉岩如虎踞，凌波欲过沧江去。
译文：石头山崖石高耸如虎踞，山下波涛汹涌，猛虎欲趁势凌波而去。
注释：石头：山名，即今南京清凉山。
钟山龙盘走势来，秀色横分历阳树。
译文：钟山宛如巨龙盘旋逶迤而来，山上树木葱茏，横江岸而下，在历阳县内蜿蜒延伸。
注释：钟山：即紫金山，在南京市区东。历阳：县名，即今安徽和县，与金陵隔江相望。
四十馀帝三百秋，功名事迹随东流。
译文：此地三百年来经历了四十多个皇帝，所有的功名事业都随流水东去。
白马金鞍谁家子，吹唇虎啸凤凰楼。
译文：那骑白马的是谁家的纨绔子弟？原来是侯景啊！吹着口哨，虎啸着登上凤凰酒楼。
注释：白马金鞍谁家子：指侯景，梁代叛将。关囚，指囚武帝于台城。全诗校：“一作吹唇虎啸凤皇楼。”
金陵昔时何壮哉！席卷英豪天下来。
译文：往昔的金陵城多么壮观，几乎把天下英豪都席卷到了这里。
冠盖散为烟雾尽，金舆玉座成寒灰。
译文：可如今，他们的皇冠都散为烟尘，他们的金玉宝座都变为冷灰。
扣剑悲吟空咄嗟，梁陈白骨乱如麻。
译文：我为之扣剑悲歌，空自叹息；梁陈朝代交替，战争残酷，白骨满地。
天子龙沉景阳井，谁歌玉树后庭花。
译文：连皇帝也躲进了水井，最后被捕，谁还在咏唱多年陈后主的玉树后庭花的曲子呢？
注释：天子：指陈代亡国之君陈叔宝。玉树后庭花：相传为陈后主陈叔宝所作，其词轻艳，被称为亡国之音。
此地伤心不能道，目下离离长春草。
译文：在此听闻，真是伤心难言，眼前看到的只是离离的青草。
送尔长江万里心，他年来访南山老。
译文：今日送你归山，我的心和江水一起陪你逆流万里，来年有机会一定去终南山看望你。
注释：南山老：指商山四皓。商山为终南山支脉，故曰“南山老”。老，全诗校：“一作皓。”
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苏轼《
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菩萨蛮·咏足》
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木华《
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海赋》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。