《野歌》翻译及注释
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唐代：李贺
鸦翎羽箭山桑弓，仰天射落衔芦鸿。
译文：拉开山桑木制成的弓，仰天射出用乌鸦羽毛作箭羽的箭，弦响箭飞，高空中口衔芦苇疾飞而过的大雁应声中箭，跌落下来。
注释：野歌：在田野中放声高歌。鸦翎羽箭：用乌鸦羽毛做成的箭。山桑：即桑树，木质坚韧，可制弓箭。衔芦鸿：口衔着芦苇的大雁。传说大雁为躲避对手，经常衔着芦苇而飞。
麻衣黑肥冲北风，带酒日晚歌田中。
译文：穿着肥硕宽大的黑色粗麻布衣服，迎着呼啸的北风，在田野里烧烤着猎获物，饮酒高歌，直到暮色四起，黄昏来临。
注释：麻衣：这里指寒士穿的粗布麻衣。黑肥：形容衣服肮脏肥大。
男儿屈穷心不穷，枯荣不等嗔天公。
译文：大丈夫虽身受压抑遭遇困窘，才志不得伸展，但心志不可沉沦。愤怒问天公：上天为什么要作有枯有荣这样不公平的安排？
注释：屈穷：指有才志而不能施展。屈：不伸。穷：困。枯荣：贱贵。指人生的得意和失意。嗔：生气发怒。天公：老天。
寒风又变为春柳，条条看即烟濛濛。
译文：凛冽寒风终将过去，即将到来的应是和煦春风拂绿枯柳。到那时缀满嫩绿的柳条看上去正好像轻烟笼罩一般摇曳多姿。
注释：看即：随即，转眼。
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李涉《
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井栏砂宿遇夜客》
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李梦阳《
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石将军战场歌》
李贺简介
唐代·李贺的简介
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李贺（约公元791年-约817年），字长吉，汉族，唐代河南福昌（今河南洛阳宜阳县）人，家居福昌昌谷，后世称李昌谷，是唐宗室郑王李亮后裔。有“诗鬼”之称，是与“诗圣”杜甫、“诗仙”李白、“诗佛”王维相齐名的唐代著名诗人。著有《昌谷集》。李贺是中唐的浪漫主义诗人，与李白、李商隐称为唐代三李。有“‘太白仙才，长吉鬼才’之说。李贺是继屈原、李白之后，中国文学史上又一位颇享盛誉的浪漫主义诗人。李贺长期的抑郁感伤，焦思苦吟的生活方式，元和八年（813年）因病辞去奉礼郎回昌谷，27岁英年早逝。