《读山海经·其十》翻译及注释
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魏晋：陶渊明
精卫衔微木，将以填沧海。
译文：精卫含着微小的木块，要用它填平沧海。
注释：精卫：古代神话中鸟名。衔：用嘴含。微木：细木。
刑天舞干戚，猛志固常在。
译文：刑天挥舞着盾斧，刚毅的斗志始终存在。
注释：刑天：神话人物，因和天帝争权，失败后被砍去了头，埋在常羊山，但他不甘屈服，以两乳为目，以肚脐当嘴，仍然挥舞着盾牌和板斧。
同物既无虑，化去不复悔。
译文：同样是生灵不存余哀，化成了异物并无悔改。
注释：同物：精卫既然淹死而化为鸟，就和其它的的相同，即使再死也不过从鸟化为另一种物，所以没有什么忧虑。化去：刑天已被杀死，化为异物，但他对以往和天帝争神之事并不悔恨。
徒设在昔心，良辰讵可待。(辰一作：晨)
译文：如果没有这样的意志品格，美好的时光又怎么会到来呢？
注释：徒：徒然、白白地。在昔心：过去的壮志雄心。良辰：实现壮志的好日子。讵：岂。这两句是说精卫和刑天徒然存在昔日的猛志，但实现他们理想的好日子岂是能等待得到！猛志：勇猛的斗志。在昔心：过去的壮志雄心。讵：表示反问，岂。
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陶渊明《
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读山海经·其十》
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欧阳修《
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晚泊岳阳》
陶渊明简介
唐代·陶渊明的简介
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陶渊明（约365年—427年），字元亮，（又一说名潜，字渊明）号五柳先生，私谥“靖节”，东晋末期南朝宋初期诗人、文学家、辞赋家、散文家。汉族，东晋浔阳柴桑人（今江西九江）。曾做过几年小官，后辞官回家，从此隐居，田园生活是陶渊明诗的主要题材，相关作品有《饮酒》、《归园田居》、《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》、《归去来兮辞》等。