《惠崇春江晚景二首》翻译及注释
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宋代：苏轼
竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。
译文：竹林外两三枝桃花初放，鸭子在水中游戏，它们最先察觉了初春江水的回暖。
蒌蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时。
译文：河滩上已经满是蒌蒿，芦笋也开始抽芽，而河豚此时正要逆流而上，从大海回游到江河里来了。
注释：蒌蒿：草名，有青蒿、白蒿等种。芦芽：芦苇的幼芽，可食用。河豚：鱼的一种，学名“鲀”，肉味鲜美，但是卵巢和肝脏有剧毒。产于我国沿海和一些内河。每年春天逆江而上，在淡水中产卵。上：指逆江而上。
两两归鸿欲破群，依依还似北归人。
译文：大雁北飞，就像要回到北方家乡的人那样，但是由于依恋，差一点掉了队。
注释：归鸿：归雁。破群：离开飞行队伍。依依：不舍之貌。归人：回家的人。
遥知朔漠多风雪，更待江南半月春。
译文：还没有飞到北方时，就已经知道北方的沙漠多风雪了，还是再在江南渡过半月的春光时节吧。
注释：朔漠：北方沙漠之地。更待：再等；再过。
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梁启超《
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读陆放翁集》
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王冕《
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墨梅》
苏轼简介
唐代·苏轼的简介
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。