《念奴娇·春雪咏兰》翻译及注释
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明代：陈子龙
问天何意，到春深，千里龙山飞雪？解佩凌波人不见，漫说蕊珠宫阙。楚殿烟微，湘潭月冷，料得都攀折。嫣然幽谷，只愁又听啼鴂。
译文：我问老天这究竟是为什么，已经是阳春三月，龙山一带却还千里飞雪？凌波而来送我玉佩的您不见了，还说什么龙宫仙阙。南方宫殿已经如烟销云散，连倒映在水中的月亮也显得寒冷。料想那里的花全都给折断，只有我还在这深山中顾影自怜，“不如归去”的啼声让人悲痛欲绝。
注释：解佩凌波：指江妃、洛神，以美人象征国君。蕊珠：道教经典中所说的仙宫。嫣然：美好的样子。鴂：杜鹃。
当日九畹光风，数茎清露，纤手分花叶。曾在多情怀袖里，一缕同心千结。玉腕香销，云鬟雾掩，空赠金跳脱。洛滨江上，寻芳再望佳节。
译文：回想当年九畹种兰花的情形，那么多的花含着清彻的露珠，是您亲手为我们分开花叶。我曾经投入您多情的怀抱，气味相投我们同心相结。您却走了，玉殒香销，连美丽的身影也消失在浓雾之中，白白里留下送给我的金跳脱。我在洛水之滨，寻找着再度降临的美好时节。
注释：九畹：《楚辞·离骚》：“余既滋兰之九畹兮，又树薰之百亩。”后以“九畹”为兰花的典实。金跳脱：一种妇女戴的首饰。洛滨江上：指洛水与江水之滨，照应前洛神、江妃。
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张炎《
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绮罗香（红叶）》
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李贺《
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五粒小松歌》
陈子龙简介
唐代·陈子龙的简介
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陈子龙（1608—1647）明末官员、文学家。初名介，字卧子、懋中、人中，号大樽、海士、轶符等。汉族，南直隶松江华亭（今上海松江）人。崇祯十年进士，曾任绍兴推官，论功擢兵科给事中，命甫下而明亡。清兵陷南京，他和太湖民众武装组织联络，开展抗清活动，事败后被捕，投水殉国。他是明末重要作家，诗歌成就较高，诗风或悲壮苍凉，充满民族气节；或典雅华丽；或合二种风格于一体。擅长七律、七言歌行、七绝，被公认为“明诗殿军”。陈子龙亦工词，为婉约词名家、云间词派盟主，被后代众多著名词评家誉为“明代第一词人”。