《题破山寺后禅院》翻译及注释
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唐代：常建
清晨入古寺，初日照高林。
译文：大清早我走进这古老寺院，旭日初升映照着山上树林。
注释：清晨：早晨。入：进入。古寺：指破山寺。初日：早上的太阳。照：照耀。高林：高树之林。
竹径通幽处，禅房花木深。
译文：竹林掩映小路通向幽深处，禅房前后花木繁茂又缤纷。
注释：竹径：一作“曲径”，又作“一径”。通：一作“遇”。幽：幽静。禅房：僧人居住修行的地方。
山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。
译文：山光明媚使飞鸟更加欢悦，潭水清澈也令人爽神净心。
注释：悦：此处为使动用法，使……高兴。潭影：清澈潭水中的倒影。空：此处为使动用法，使……空。此句意思是，潭水空明清澈，临潭照影，令人俗念全消。
万籁此都寂，但余钟磬音。(版本一)
译文：此时此刻万物都沉默静寂，只留下了敲钟击磬的声音。
注释：万籁：各种声音。籁，从孔穴里发出的声音，泛指声音。此：在此，即在后禅院。都：一作“俱”。但余：只留下。一作“惟余”，又作“唯闻”。钟磬：佛寺中召集众僧的打击乐器。磬，古代用玉或金属制成的曲尺形的打击乐器。
清晨入古寺，初日照高林。
曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。
山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。
万籁此俱寂，惟余钟磬音。(版本二)
清晨入古寺，初日照高林。
竹径通幽处，禅房花木深。
山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。
万籁此俱寂，但余钟磬音。(版本三)
清晨入古寺，初日照高林。
曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。
山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。
万籁此俱寂，但余钟磬音。(版本四)
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杜甫《
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望岳》
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陈子昂《
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登幽州台歌》
常建简介
唐代·常建的简介
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常建(708-765)，唐代诗人，字号不详，有说是邢台人或说长安（今陕西西安）人，开元十五年与王昌龄同榜进士，长仕宦不得意，来往山水名胜，过着一个很长时期的漫游生活。后移家隐居鄂渚。大历中，曾任盱眙尉。