《陪裴使君登岳阳楼》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
湖阔兼云雾，楼孤属晚晴。
译文：洞庭湖广阔无边还兼有风起云涌，岳阳楼孤独无依又处于晚霞放晴。
注释：阔：与孤相照。属：当也。
礼加徐孺子，诗接谢宣城。
译文：裴使君把我当徐孺子那样对待礼遇有加，我应和着裴使君就像应和着谢宣城。
注释：徐孺子：豫章南昌人。时陈蕃为太守，以礼请署功曹。谢宣城：《谢眺传》：除秘书丞，未拜，仍转中书郎，出为宣城太守。
雪岸丛梅发，春泥百草生。
译文：我感觉我就像湖岸积雪之中的一丛梅花绽放了，我还感觉我就像百草一样从春天泥土里萌生。
敢违渔父问，从此更南征。
译文：我哪敢违背渔父的关问呢？我从此就要更改我原来的念头不再像屈原那样去南行。
注释：“敢违渔父问”：怎么敢违背渔夫的关问呢？引自《楚辞》：“屈原既放，游于江潭，渔父见而问之。”“从此更南征”：从此之后就要更改原来的念头不再去南行了。引自《离骚》：“济沅湘兮南征。”
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李白《
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鹦鹉洲》
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苏轼《
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南乡子·和杨元素时移守密州》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。