《鹧鸪天·黄沙道中》翻译及注释
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宋代：辛弃疾
句里春风正剪裁。溪山一片画图开。轻鸥自趁虚船去，荒犬还迎野妇回。
译文：在写成的词句中，春风正在为我修改。眼前里展现出一片溪水高山的画图：水里的鸥鸟，轻轻地在水面上荡漾，像乘坐在船上。从荒郊外跑回来的狗，迎着在田野里劳动的妇女回家去了。
注释：虚船：水鸟在水面上游走，给人以乘船的感觉，但因没有船，所以叫虚船。
松共竹，翠成堆。要擎残雪斗疏梅。乱鸦毕竟无才思，时把琼瑶蹴下来。
译文：松树和竹子交错丛生，远处看，青翠成堆。它们擎着残雪，要和几朵稀疏的梅花争妍。纷乱的鸟鸦毕竟没有擎残雪斗疏梅的才思在树枝上跳来跳去，晶莹洁白像琼瑶似的残雪踩踏下来。
注释：无才思：没有知识或不懂事。琼瑶：指雪。
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谢朓《
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将发石头上烽火楼诗》
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王安石《
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书湖阴先生壁》
辛弃疾简介
唐代·辛弃疾的简介
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辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城（今山东济南）人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。