《暂使下都夜发新林至京邑赠西府同僚》翻译及注释
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南北朝：谢朓
大江流日夜，客心悲未央。
译文：大江日夜奔流不息，骚客内心悲愤不已。
注释：未央：未尽。
徒念关山近，终知返路长。
译文：只是想到离京城路程已近，终于明白回西府道路更长。
注释：关山：指京城近郊的山。
秋河曙耿耿，寒渚夜苍苍。
译文：秋夜星空已泛动微微曙色，水边寒渚还是那夜色苍茫。
注释：秋河：秋夜的银河。耿耿：明亮。
引领见京室，宫雉正相望。
译文：借曙光伸长脖颈远望京城，城内宫墙正与我遥遥相望。
注释：引领：伸颈。宫雉：宫墙。
金波丽鳷鹊，玉绳低建章。
译文：月光洒落在宫殿之上，星辰垂挂在宫殿下方。
注释：金波：月光。丽：附着，照耀。鳷鹊：汉观名，借指金陵宫殿。玉绳：星名。建章：汉宫名，亦是借指金陵宫殿。
驱车鼎门外，思见昭丘阳。
译文：驰车来到京城南门之外，却想再看见荆州的太阳。
注释：鼎门：相传周成王定鼎于郏鄏（今河南洛阳西），名南门为定鼎门。这里借指金陵南门。昭丘：楚昭王墓。在荆州当阳县东。阳：太阳。
驰晖不可接，何况隔两乡？
译文：飞转的太阳尚不可聚见，何况与众同僚分隔两乡。
注释：驰晖：指太阳。
风云有鸟路，江汉限无梁。
译文：风云之间鸟儿还能展翅飞翔，江汉阻隔却没有可走的桥梁。
注释：梁：桥梁。
常恐鹰隼击，时菊委严霜。
译文：小鸟儿常怕遭受鹰隼的袭击，正像那秋菊怕严霜摧残一样。
注释：鹰隼：两种猛禽。这里比喻谗佞邪恶势力。委：枯萎，凋零。
寄言罻罗者，寥廓已高翔。
译文：告诉那张网捕鸟的小人吧，我已经高飞到寥廓的天上。
注释：罻罗者：张设罗网的人。指恶语中伤者。寥廓：指广阔的天空。
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韦应物《
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登楼寄王卿》
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欧阳炯《
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贺明朝·忆昔花间初识面》
谢朓简介
唐代·谢朓的简介
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谢朓（464~499年），字玄晖。汉族，陈郡阳夏（今河南太康县）人。南朝齐时著名的山水诗人，出身世家大族。谢朓与谢灵运同族，世称“小谢”。初任竟陵王萧子良功曹、文学，为“竟陵八友”之一。后官宣城太守，终尚书吏部郎，又称谢宣城、谢吏部。东昏侯永元初，遭始安王萧遥光诬陷，下狱死。曾与沈约等共创“永明体”。今存诗二百余首，多描写自然景物，间亦直抒怀抱，诗风清新秀丽，圆美流转，善于发端，时有佳句；又平仄协调，对偶工整，开启唐代律绝之先河。