《一百五日夜对月》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
无家对寒食，有泪如金波。
译文：寒食节的夜晚，我没有家人伴在身边，怀念起亲人，热泪如金波一样流出来。
注释：无家：没有房舍，没有家庭。此处说的是没有家人和自己在一起。寒食：即寒食节，亦称“禁烟节”、“百五节”，在农历冬至后一百零五日，清明节前一二天。金波：形容月光浮动，因亦即指月光。
斫却月中桂，清光应更多。
译文：如果砍去了月中的桂树，月亮的光辉会更加清澈皎洁吧？这样我就可以借明月的光辉给家人传递思念了。
注释：斫却：砍掉。一作“折尽”。月中桂：指的是传说中月宫所植的桂树，此处暗用了吴刚伐桂的神话故事。清光：清亮的光辉。此指月光。
仳离放红蕊，想像嚬青蛾。
译文：月亮偏在离别时散播光泽，想必思念故人会使得妻子为之蹙眉吧。
注释：仳离：别离。旧指妇女被遗弃二离去。红蕊：红花。想像：意思是想念故人的样子。嚬：同“颦”，皱眉，蹙眉，使动用法，使……蹙眉的意思。青蛾：旧时女子用青黛画的眉。
牛女漫愁思，秋期犹渡河。
译文：牛郎织女每年秋天七夕之日尚能团聚，可是我与妻子团聚之时却不知在何日。
注释：牛女：即牛郎与织女。秋期：指七夕。牛郎织女约会之期。
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秦观《
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梦扬州·晚云收》
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柳永《
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蝶恋花·凤栖梧》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。