《定风波·重阳》翻译及注释
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宋代：苏轼
与客携壶上翠微，江涵秋影雁初飞，尘世难逢开口笑，年少，菊花须插满头归。
译文：同客人带酒登山，长江水倒映着秋天景物的影子，大雁刚刚从这里飞过。人活在世上难遇一次开心欢笑的时候，趁年轻时头插满菊花玩个痛快回来。
注释：定风波：词牌名，唐教坊曲名，后用作词牌，为双调小令。一作《定风波令》，又名《卷春空》、《醉琼枝》。格律以六十二字，上片五句三平韵，二仄韵，下片六句四仄韵，二平韵，即欧阳炯所做格律为正体，另有七种变体。重阳：即重阳节。携壶：带酒。翠微：青翠掩映的山腰幽深处。涵：容纳，倒映。初：第一次，刚刚。尘世：人间。
酩酊但酬佳节了，云峤，登临不用怨斜晖。古往今来谁不老，多少，牛山何必更沾衣。
译文：以大醉来酬谢重阳节日之景，朝着高耸入云的山登高，用不着去怨太阳快落山了。古往今来有谁不老死，数不清啊，没有必要像齐景公登牛山触景生情而哭泣。
注释：酩酊：沉醉，大醉。但：只是。酬：酬谢。云峤：耸入云霄的高山。登临：登山临水。斜晖：夕阳。多少：数不清。牛山：在今山东省淄博市。
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弘历《
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立夏》
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纳兰性德《
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清平乐·将愁不去》
苏轼简介
唐代·苏轼的简介
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。