《硕人》翻译及注释
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两汉：佚名
硕人其颀，衣锦褧衣。齐侯之子，卫侯之妻。东宫之妹，邢侯之姨，谭公维私。
译文：好个修美的女郎，麻纱罩衫锦绣裳。她是齐侯的爱女，她是卫侯的新娘，她是太子的胞妹，她是邢侯的小姨，谭公又是她姊丈。
注释：硕人：高大白胖的人，美人。当时以身材高大为美。此指卫庄公夫人庄姜。颀：修长貌。衣锦：穿着锦衣，翟衣。“衣”为动词。褧：妇女出嫁时御风尘用的麻布罩衣，即披风。齐侯：指齐庄公。子：这里指女儿。卫侯：指卫庄公。东宫：太子居处，这里指齐太子得臣。邢：春秋国名，在今河北邢台。姨：这里指妻子的姐妹。谭公维私：意谓谭公是庄姜的姐夫。谭，春秋国名，在今山东历城。维，其。私，女子称其姊妹之夫。
手如柔荑，肤如凝脂，领如蝤蛴，齿如瓠犀，螓首蛾眉，巧笑倩兮，美目盼兮。
译文：手像春荑好柔嫩，肤如凝脂多白润，颈似蝤蛴真优美，齿若瓠子最齐整。额角丰满眉细长，嫣然一笑动人心，秋波一转摄人魂。
注释：荑：白茅之芽。领：颈。蝤蛴：天牛的幼虫，色白身长。瓠犀：瓠瓜子儿，色白，排列整齐。螓：似蝉而小，头宽广方正。螓首，形容前额丰满开阔。蛾眉：蚕蛾触角，细长而曲。这里形容眉毛细长弯曲。倩：嘴角间好看的样子。盼：眼珠转动，一说眼儿黑白分明。
硕人敖敖，说于农郊。四牡有骄，朱幩镳镳。翟茀以朝。大夫夙退，无使君劳。
译文：好个高挑的女郎，车歇郊野农田旁。看那四马多雄健，红绸系在马嚼上，华车徐驶往朝堂。诸位大夫早退朝，今朝莫太劳君王。
注释：敖敖：修长高大貌。说：通“税”，停车。农郊：近郊。一说东郊。四牡：驾车的四匹雄马。有骄：骄骄，强壮的样子。“有”是虚字，无义。朱幩：用红绸布缠饰的马嚼子。镳镳：盛美的样子。翟茀：以雉羽为饰的车围子。翟，山鸡。茀，车篷。夙退：早早退朝。
河水洋洋，北流活活。施罛濊濊，鳣鲔发发。葭菼揭揭，庶姜孽孽，庶士有朅。
译文：黄河之水白茫茫，北流入海浩荡荡。下水鱼网哗哗动，戏水鱼儿刷刷响，两岸芦苇长又长。陪嫁姑娘身材高，随从男士貌堂堂！
注释：河水：特指黄河。洋洋：水流浩荡的样子。北流：指黄河在齐、卫间北流入海。活活：水流声。施：张，设。罛：大的鱼网。濊濊：撒网入水声。鱣：鳇鱼。一说赤鲤。鲔：鲟鱼。一说鲤属。发发：鱼尾击水之声。一说盛貌。葭：初生的芦苇。菼：初生的荻。揭揭：长貌。庶姜：指随嫁的姜姓众女。孽孽：高大的样子，或曰盛饰貌。士：从嫁的媵臣。有朅：朅朅，勇武貌。
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佚名《
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小雅·鼓钟》
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佚名《
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鱼藻》
佚名简介
唐代·佚名的简介
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