《送友人南归》翻译及注释
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唐代：王维
万里春应尽，三江雁亦稀。
译文：江南万里，春光已过三江原野，大雁纷纷向北飞去。
注释：三江：指流经岳阳城外的沅江、澧（lǐ）江、湘江。
连天汉水广，孤客郢城归。
译文：汉水浩淼，无边无际，与天相连，老友归去，回到故乡郢地。
注释：郢城：春秋时楚国都城，即今湖北江陵一带。
郧国稻苗秀，楚人菰米肥。
译文：郧国的稻田茁壮秀颀，楚地的菰米收获在即。我在北方将你牵挂，
注释：郧国：春秋时位于楚国附近的小国。秀：庄稼开花。菰米：一种水生植物的果实，一称“雕胡米”。
悬知倚门望，遥识老莱衣。
译文：常常倚门南望，好像远远地看到你穿着孝敬父母的老莱衣。
注释：悬知：遥知。倚门望：战国时王孙贾外出求仕，其母说：你早出晚归，我将每天倚门而望，盼你归来。老莱衣：春秋时楚国隐士老莱子非常孝顺，年已七十，还常常穿上五彩斑斓的衣服，装作婴儿来逗父母开心。这里用此典告知游子应早日归家孝敬双亲。
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谢朓《
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新亭渚别范零陵云》
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李白《
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送杨山人归嵩山》
王维简介
唐代·王维的简介
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王维（701年－761年，一说699年—761年），字摩诘，汉族，河东蒲州（今山西运城）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝诗人，有“诗佛”之称。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。”开元九年（721年）中进士，任太乐丞。王维是盛唐诗人的代表，今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》《山居秋暝》等。王维精通佛学，受禅宗影响很大。佛教有一部《维摩诘经》，是王维名和字的由来。王维诗书画都很有名，非常多才多艺，音乐也很精通。与孟浩然合称“王孟”。